5454 aluminum is a reliable and durable material with significantly higher strength than other non-heat-treatable alloys. It’s a good fit for applications that place a higher demand on structural integrity and load bearing. Its primary alloying elements are magnesium and manganese, which enhance key properties including the alloy’s strength and toughness.
Although heat treatment can’t add strength to the alloy, work hardening can. Processes such as rolling, bending, and forming can not only increase the strength of 5454 aluminum, they can also improve other properties, such as hardness, fatigue resistance, wear resistance, and load-bearing capacity.
The material has excellent corrosion resistance to chemicals and good formability, which is why it is commonly found in chemical transport and storage tanks. 5454 aluminum’s good formability allows it to be shaped into complex shapes without compromising its structural integrity or mechanical properties. As an easily weldable alloy, 5454 aluminum can form strong, durable bonds using a variety of techniques, such as tungsten inert gas (TIG) and metal inert gas (MIG) welding.
5454 aluminum’s impressive combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and formability make it suitable for many high-demand uses. It’s commonly used in the automotive industry for truck bodies and trailers, in industrial applications, such as pressure vessels, piping systems, and cryogenic systems, which favor 5454 aluminum for its low-temperature properties and resistance to stress-corrosion cracking.
5454 aluminum’s most notable properties include its weldability, formability, corrosion resistance, and strength.
5454 aluminum’s excellent weldability creates strong bonds without sacrificing the alloy’s mechanical characteristics, and its good formability allows it to be shaped into complex shapes while still maintaining its structural integrity. These characteristics are part of what makes the metal a versatile material for various applications.
One of the standout features of 5454 aluminum is its superior resistance to corrosion, especially in dealing with exposure to chemicals and industrial pollutants. One application where this property is put to good use is handling or transporting corrosive materials where durability is crucial.
Finally, 5454 aluminum is stronger than other non-heat-treatable aluminum alloys in the 5000 series. Its higher strength makes the alloy suitable for applications that require resilience and durability.
5454 aluminum mechanical properties
These properties demonstrate how 5454 aluminum performs under different forces or loads. These are general mechanical properties for reference only.
5454 Aluminum Mechanical Properties
per The Aluminum Association, Inc.
Alloy & Temper
Thickness
Tensile Strengths – ksi
ULTIMATE
YIELD
Elongation % min in 2in or 4D
Min
Max
Min
Max
5454-H32
.009-.012
31
37
25
25
4
.013-.019
31
37
25
25
5
.020-.031
31
37
25
25
6
.032-.050
31
37
25
25
8
.051-.113
31
37
25
25
10
.114-.161
31
37
25
25
12
.162-.249
31
37
25
25
14
.250-.499
31
37
25
25
16
.500-1.00
31
37
25
25
18
5454 aluminum chemical properties
This table describes the chemical composition of 5454 aluminum that gives the alloy its base properties.
5454 Aluminum Chemical Properties
per The Aluminum Association, Inc.
Alloy & Temper
Element
Percentage
5454-H32
Silicon
0.25 max
Iron
0.4 max
Copper
0.1 max
Manganese
0.50 – 1.0
Magnesium
2.4 – 3.0
Chromium
0.05 – 0.20
Zinc
0.25 max
Titanium
0.2 max
Others (each)
0.05 max
Others (total)
0.15 max
Aluminum (Al)
Balance
5454 aluminum physical properties
These are the basic properties of 5454 aluminum that are independent of its mechanical characteristics.
5454 Aluminum Physical Properties
per The Aluminum Association, Inc.
Alloy & Temper
Property
Value
5454-H32
Density
2.69 g/cm³
Melting Point
607 – 652 °C
Modulus of Elasticity
70.3 GPa
Thermal Conductivity
130 W/m-K
Electrical Resistivity
0.059 µΩ·m
Shapes and forms
At CDM, we trade in several forms of 5454 aluminum, including sheet and plate.
Applications for 5454 aluminum
5454 aluminum’s strength, formability, and corrosion resistance make it ideal for harsher environments. Some common use cases are:
Pressure vessels
Boilers
Road transport bodies
Welded structures
Tempers
CDM offers a range of different 5454 aluminum tempers. Some of the most commonly requested include:
5454 H32 aluminum
5454 H34 aluminum
5454 0 aluminum
To learn more about aluminum tempers, visit tempers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the characteristics of aluminum 5454 H32 vs. H34?
Aluminum 5454 H32 and H34 have many similarities because they share the same alloy composition and physical properties. But the varying tempers result in different mechanical properties. H34 is further strain-hardened resulting in marginally higher tensile strength.
What is the density of 5454 aluminum?
5454 aluminum has a density of 168 lb/ft3, making it among the most dense 5000 series aluminum alloys.
What is 5454 aluminum’s yield strength?
5454 aluminum’s minimum yield strength varies based on temper, from 12 ksi (O) to 29 ksi (H34).
How does 5052 aluminum compare with 5454?
Because 5052 aluminum and 5454 aluminum are both in the 5000 series, they share many properties and characteristics. But differences in the alloys’ specific compositions mean each have different advantages. Both alloys have excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and high durability. They are both primarily alloyed with magnesium and have good formability. But 5052 has a slight advantage over 5454 aluminum in formability and resistance to marine corrosion. And 5454 is the better choice for applications that require higher strength and resistance to chemical corrosion.
Can 5454 aluminum be welded easily?
Yes, 5454 aluminum has excellent weldability using conventional methods, including metal inert gas (MIG) and tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding.
Is 5454 aluminum suitable for outdoor use?
Yes. It has excellent corrosion resistance, which helps it withstand sun, wind, and weather. makes it ideal for outdoor applications.
How does 5454 aluminum perform in marine environments?
5454 aluminum is highly resistant to corrosion in marine environments, due to the presence of magnesium in its composition.
What are the common tempers available for 5454 aluminum?
Common tempers include H32 and H34. Each of these tempers provides different degrees of hardness and strength.
Get your specialty metals now
We’re here to help you find metals quickly at a competitive price, or give you the best value for your surplus metals. Reach out to us today to experience our world-class customer service for yourself.
5454 Aluminum
High strength and formability
5454 aluminum is a reliable and durable material with significantly higher strength than other non-heat-treatable alloys. It’s a good fit for applications that place a higher demand on structural integrity and load bearing. Its primary alloying elements are magnesium and manganese, which enhance key properties including the alloy’s strength and toughness.
Although heat treatment can’t add strength to the alloy, work hardening can. Processes such as rolling, bending, and forming can not only increase the strength of 5454 aluminum, they can also improve other properties, such as hardness, fatigue resistance, wear resistance, and load-bearing capacity.
The material has excellent corrosion resistance to chemicals and good formability, which is why it is commonly found in chemical transport and storage tanks. 5454 aluminum’s good formability allows it to be shaped into complex shapes without compromising its structural integrity or mechanical properties. As an easily weldable alloy, 5454 aluminum can form strong, durable bonds using a variety of techniques, such as tungsten inert gas (TIG) and metal inert gas (MIG) welding.
5454 aluminum’s impressive combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and formability make it suitable for many high-demand uses. It’s commonly used in the automotive industry for truck bodies and trailers, in industrial applications, such as pressure vessels, piping systems, and cryogenic systems, which favor 5454 aluminum for its low-temperature properties and resistance to stress-corrosion cracking.
Get a no-hassle quote nowKey properties
5454 aluminum’s most notable properties include its weldability, formability, corrosion resistance, and strength.
5454 aluminum’s excellent weldability creates strong bonds without sacrificing the alloy’s mechanical characteristics, and its good formability allows it to be shaped into complex shapes while still maintaining its structural integrity. These characteristics are part of what makes the metal a versatile material for various applications.
One of the standout features of 5454 aluminum is its superior resistance to corrosion, especially in dealing with exposure to chemicals and industrial pollutants. One application where this property is put to good use is handling or transporting corrosive materials where durability is crucial.
Finally, 5454 aluminum is stronger than other non-heat-treatable aluminum alloys in the 5000 series. Its higher strength makes the alloy suitable for applications that require resilience and durability.
5454 aluminum mechanical properties
These properties demonstrate how 5454 aluminum performs under different forces or loads. These are general mechanical properties for reference only.
5454 Aluminum Mechanical Properties
per The Aluminum Association, Inc.
5454 aluminum chemical properties
This table describes the chemical composition of 5454 aluminum that gives the alloy its base properties.
5454 Aluminum Chemical Properties
per The Aluminum Association, Inc.
5454 aluminum physical properties
These are the basic properties of 5454 aluminum that are independent of its mechanical characteristics.
5454 Aluminum Physical Properties
per The Aluminum Association, Inc.
Shapes and forms
At CDM, we trade in several forms of 5454 aluminum, including sheet and plate.
Applications for 5454 aluminum
5454 aluminum’s strength, formability, and corrosion resistance make it ideal for harsher environments. Some common use cases are:
Tempers
CDM offers a range of different 5454 aluminum tempers. Some of the most commonly requested include:
To learn more about aluminum tempers, visit tempers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the characteristics of aluminum 5454 H32 vs. H34?
Aluminum 5454 H32 and H34 have many similarities because they share the same alloy composition and physical properties. But the varying tempers result in different mechanical properties. H34 is further strain-hardened resulting in marginally higher tensile strength.
What is the density of 5454 aluminum?
5454 aluminum has a density of 168 lb/ft3, making it among the most dense 5000 series aluminum alloys.
What is 5454 aluminum’s yield strength?
5454 aluminum’s minimum yield strength varies based on temper, from 12 ksi (O) to 29 ksi (H34).
How does 5052 aluminum compare with 5454?
Because 5052 aluminum and 5454 aluminum are both in the 5000 series, they share many properties and characteristics. But differences in the alloys’ specific compositions mean each have different advantages. Both alloys have excellent corrosion resistance, good weldability, and high durability. They are both primarily alloyed with magnesium and have good formability. But 5052 has a slight advantage over 5454 aluminum in formability and resistance to marine corrosion. And 5454 is the better choice for applications that require higher strength and resistance to chemical corrosion.
Can 5454 aluminum be welded easily?
Yes, 5454 aluminum has excellent weldability using conventional methods, including metal inert gas (MIG) and tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding.
Is 5454 aluminum suitable for outdoor use?
Yes. It has excellent corrosion resistance, which helps it withstand sun, wind, and weather. makes it ideal for outdoor applications.
How does 5454 aluminum perform in marine environments?
5454 aluminum is highly resistant to corrosion in marine environments, due to the presence of magnesium in its composition.
What are the common tempers available for 5454 aluminum?
Common tempers include H32 and H34. Each of these tempers provides different degrees of hardness and strength.
Get your specialty metals now
We’re here to help you find metals quickly at a competitive price, or give you the best value for your surplus metals. Reach out to us today to experience our world-class customer service for yourself.